LOC 061 Two Paths
In Matthew 7:13-14 we have two of the most neglected verses in not
only the Sermon on the Mount, but from all the teachings of Jesus. These two verses are packed with important
essential things that we need to learn and operate by as the Disciples of the
Lord Jesus Christ in the year 2000.
These verses are a remarkable call once again to what discipleship
is supposed to be and to a life lived under the authority of the Lord and
Master, Jesus Christ.
We have alluded to these two verses twice already. The first in connection with the importance
of seeking the Kingdom of God and his righteousness on his terms. We need to understand that not all will
desire to be Christ’s disciples, and actually, some may even be repulsed at
that idea when told they ought to be.
The second time was two weeks ago when we looked at the three words:
ask, seek and knock from Chapter 7 Verses 7-11.
The exposition sought to show that the KNOCK of that paragraph was
forward looking to what followed--the disciples where to actively knock in
order for something to be opened up to them.
We noted the passive construction of the word open showing the door or
gate was not something they could open, but their need for someone else to open
the gate or the door in order for them to obey what had been commanded of
them. The KNOCKing was expressed as a
plural present active imperative, where the opening was a plural future passive
indicative. The KNOCKING was for the
disciples to do, the OPENING was for someone to do something for them that they
are either unwilling to do or incapable of doing themselves. It is a subtle way the Greek language shows
the reader of the need for divine grace.
Since the narrow gate in verses 13-14 is in the immediate context
and follows the flow of the earlier command, it is reasonable to see the
connection between the knocking and opening with the words of these two
verses.
I hope to show you this connection more explicitly by looking at
the content of these two important verses.
Matthew 7:13-14:
1. The Command
Matt. 7:13 “ ¶ Enter by the narrow gate;
for wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and there
are many who go in by it.
2. The Explanation
14 “Because narrow is the gate and difficult is
the way which leads to life, and there are few who find it.
Let’s look more closely at the text:
1. The Command in Four Parts
A. The Subjects
You plural is implied. The
word for enter is a verb in the plural second person meaning you plural. As we have noted throughout the Sermon on the
Mount, Jesus is speaking intimately with his disciples on a hill near the Sea
of Galilee most likely within earshot of the some from among the multitudes who
ventured over to listen in.
B. The Action
Jesus tells the disciples to ENTER. He has already used this word twice int he
Sermon on the Mount, though in different forms:
Matt. 5:20 “For I say to you, that unless your
righteousness exceeds the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, you will
by no means enter the kingdom of heaven.
Hear it has the sense of a one time event of entering into the
kingdom of heaven in an active sense.
The disciples will be entering the Kingdom of heaven, rather than the
kingdom opened or brought down to them.
And in .....
Matt. 6:6 “But you, when you pray, go into your room,
and when you have shut your door, pray to your Father who is in the secret
place; and your Father who sees in secret will reward you openly.
Here is in the words translated “go into your room.” When each of
you each and every time you enter your room to pray do this. The disciples wee familiar with the basic
meaning of this word. It is an ordinary
word meaning to enter into a place spatially or conceptually.
Spatially means when you enter a space like this building;
conceptually it is used when you enter into a new idea or topic under
consideration. We have a phrase that
says, “You don't want to go there” when people start to get uncomfortable about
a new topic under consideration--especially if that topic has to do with their
own sin.
In 7:13 this word is used in the Aorist Plural Active Imperative
meaning. Jesus is addressing all of the disciples with a command in which they
are to actively obey with the sense of it being an important event, perhaps a
once-for-all event that has effect forever.
That is the case whenever they obey this command to ENTER.
C. The Place
They are to Enter by the narrow gate.
There is only one gate they are told to enter. It is not an option of from among many gates,
choose one. It is emphatic that there is
a gate called NARROW, that they are to enter.
This word for Narrow has the sense of it being a compressed or
constricted entry point to something that lies beyond. The Gate may not be so easy for them to
find. That is why it must be pointed out
to them and it must be opened unto them as they knock. Left to themselves, they would miss it and
lose out on whatever lies behind the gate.
It is a narrow gate in the sense of hard to enter. It is not an easy entrance. Implicitly, drawing from the language already
introduced in the Sermon on the Mount, to enter one must strip himself of many
things that he might fit through the gate: earthly goods and earthly
mindedness; a lack of forgiveness, prayer, charitable deeds and the grace of
fasting; selfishness and most importantly, self-righteousness.
The gate can be illustrated by a turnstile that admits a few
through in a particular manner. It is as
if those who enter through it will be compressed on all sides. It is remarkable for what it is not. Jesus tells them in a rather stark contrast
of the only other alternative. He does
this to motivate his disciples to enter through the narrow gate and that they
might receive all that is their for them behind it. He adds:
D. The Motivation
for wide is the gate and broad
is the way that leads to destruction, and there are many who go in by it.
There are two gates and implicitly two ways or paths and two
groups of people.
The two gates: a narrow, difficult and confining one and a broad,
wide, one that opens frequently.
The two ways are the way that leads to destruction and the way
that leads to safety.
The two groups of people are in general terms believers and
unbelievers. But specifically, Jesus is
addressing them in a given situation.
Jesus has just called his twelve from among the multitudes to follow him
fulltime. They would have understood the
direct command for them to enter the narrow way that leads to life as speaking
to them in contrast with the way of the multitudes.
The Disciples recently called are to obey the command to enter as
a defining event of their life. They are
to make sure with all diligence that they are on the way to life through the
narrow gate. They are to not be like the
multitudes who, although they have a curious interest in who Jesus is, they do
not follow him as THE Messiah sent from God.
They want the benefits he gives them through his grace and mercy, but
they do not want to follow in all of his ways.
The narrow way through the narrow gate is for the few who are
called to be Christ’s disciples. If you
believe yourself to be his disciple, I would ask you if you are on that way
that leads to life. I don’t ask if you
want to be on that way, but are you on that way. Have you heeded the call of the gospel to
enter onto the way to life through the constricted way? Have you knocked that the way may be opened
to you? Are you walking down that path? Are you on the narrow way?
The choices are simple: two gates, two ways, and two sorts of
people. Are you through the narrow gate
that leads to the narrow path which is the way to life for those who are
Christ’s disciples? If not, you are on
the broad path through the wide gate that leads to destruction.
Please note: Jesus does not allow for many ways to God. That is a
modern notion in harmony with toleration run amuck in our day and age. Jesus is saying the way for his disciples in
a way exclusively for his disciples. It
is hard to get on. This path alone leads
to life. The understanding that all
paths to God is dead wrong. Every other
path except for the narrow one through the constricted way are just varieties
of that one wide path to destruction--to being utterly undone, judged and
condemned. Jesus is speaking of the destruction
of the soul through unbelief and the torment that awaits the unrepentant
soul. This is where Jesus starts to talk
about the consequences of a lack of faith.
The meek and lowly Jesus will from this point on say as much about Hell
and eternal judgment as he does about any other matter. All roads except for the narrow way, lead to
destruction.
Did not Jesus say to his disciples in John 14:6 that he was the
way. Jesus is the one who is the path we
must be sure to enter. It is interesting
that in another context he even calls himself the door. John 10:9 “I am
the door. If anyone enters by Me, he will be saved, and will go in and out
and find pasture. Similar metaphors with the same meaning. Jesus is the one who
must grant entrance to the way of salvation and deliverance. He is the WAY, He
is the DOOR. His Disciples must listen
to his command to get through the restricted gate to be on his way to
life.
Jesus warns the disciples about this journey upon which they are
to embark. He leaves no surprises. He
makes no empty promises. He does not
say, “God loves you and has a wonderful plan for your life.” He tells his
disciples.....
2. The Explanation of the Way
he has called them to walk
14 “Because narrow is the gate and difficult is
the way which leads to life,
Constricted is the gate and with great peril is the way that leads
to life. It is not a rosy picture. It is a way of great difficulty.
This is what they are to expect on the path of discipleship. It is not that everyone is going to like
them, listen to them and jump on the gospel bandwagon. It is everything to the contrary of what many
ministers seek in our day and age. The
way is a difficult one. The word for
difficult is found in nine other contexts in the New Testament. They are most instructive to understand what
walking in Christ’s way will bring by way of experience:
Mark 3:9 So He told His disciples that
a small boat should be kept ready for Him because of the multitude, lest they
should crush Him.
It is found here translated as CRUSH. It is a constricted gate and a crushing
way. A way between two cliffs ready to
fall in upon those who walk therein.
2Cor. 1:6 Now if we are afflicted, it
is for your consolation and salvation, which is effective for enduring the same
sufferings which we also suffer. Or if we are comforted, it is for your
consolation and salvation.
Paul speaks of his worst experiences and the means of grace they
were to be to others. Here he speaks in
the hypothetical, but knowing the way of Christ is the way of affliction we
know it was not a hypothetical situation without any base in fact. It was to the contrary. Paul lived a life in constant affliction, of
being crushed by many people and concerns.
Such is the life of a disciple. This is what he says in another place.
2Cor. 4:8 We are hard pressed on every
side, yet not crushed; we are perplexed, but not in despair;
Hard pressed, crushed, pushed in.
It was a vocation to Paul as he sought to keep himself on that straight
and narrow by God’s good grace.
And three chapters later he adds:
2Cor. 7:5 For indeed, when we came to
Macedonia, our bodies had no rest, but we were troubled on every side. Outside
were conflicts, inside were fears.
This is what the Christian life is all about. It is not an easy path--it is a way filled
with great dangers, manifold temptations from the world and the flesh and the
snares of the devil are set all along the way.
Christianity gives us the means to be content all the time, but
not happy as the world defines happiness.
It brings true spiritual contentment as we saw when talking about the
beatitudes, but the way in this life is often filled with difficulties.
Paul says this startling thing to the Church in Thessalonica:
1Th. 3:4 For, in fact, we told you
before when we were with you that we would suffer tribulation, just as it
happened, and you know.
It sis not surprise Paul.
He knew what the way would bring.
So should we.....
But God takes note of those who trouble the disciples and avenges
their cause.
2Th. 1:6 since it is a righteous thing
with God to repay with tribulation those who trouble you, 7 and to give you who are troubled
rest with us when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with His mighty
angels,
The way in this life can be a difficult one, but the promise of
God stands. He will give the troubled
rest in his timing and in his way. That
may not be until he comes or calls for his own. The way is hard; if you are
looking for an easy path through life, it is not to be found in following the
Lord Jesus Christ. Difficulties may
abound, but so will his grace in the midst of battle.
Speaking of the widows, Paul wrote to Timothy:
1Tim. 5:10 well reported for good works:
if she has brought up children, if she has lodged strangers, if she has washed
the saints’ feet, if she has relieved the afflicted, if she has diligently
followed every good work.
What does this teach us? It
is the work of the saints to maintain the weary on the difficult way as we
travel it together. A widow is commended
for support if she has been known as one who relieved those who were pressed in
and crushed with the difficulties of walking on the way.
And we have a reminder of what happened to man saints who sought
to live on the narrow way:
Heb. 11:37 They were stoned, they were
sawn in two, were tempted, were slain with the sword. They wandered about in
sheepskins and goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, tormented —
In one of the great ironies of the Christian life, disciples are
to make every effort to enter by the narrow gate in order to get onto the
narrow way. It is not for
everyone--Jesus tells us emphatically what we can expect from our efforts to
reach others with the message of this way:
—and there are few who find it.
Those who are on it need one another as one of God’s means to
sustain those who walk on the difficult path. We walk with each other and walk
with God.
Are you on this way? Did
you enter through the constricted Gate?
Do you delight to do God’s will? Do you joyfully take these things upon
you as a disciple of he Lord Jesus Christ?
Or, are you on the wide way enjoying the pleasures of the world
wishing you had the benefits of God’s people with the commitment to the Lord
Jesus Christ to walk in God’s ways?
Do you see the irony of the narrow gate and the narrow way? Jesus
tells his disciples about a difficult way, then he expects them to obey
joyfully. There is nothing appealing
about the gate or the way in harmony with the standards of this world. Yet, Christ’s disciples come to love it as
their own. Better a life walking with Christ and his disciples along the narrow
way, that being left to ourselves and our so-called friends on the way to
destruction.
We are told the truth about the way and we should tell
others. We should tell them that true
spiritual blessedness comes from bearing the reproach of men for the sake of
the Son of Man. We should tell them of the call to humble works of mercy
towards others. We should call them to
what the Lord Jesus Christ expects of his own.
If they love him, they will get on his way and love him every minute
they are on the journey.
It is far better to be on the straight and narrow path through the
confining gate with the one who as God incarnate pledges to be with his own
until the end of the ages, than on the path to eternal ruin. Those who seek nothing but their own
indulgence and satisfaction here will suffer forever in the flames of an
eternal hell. Those who seek the way
that may bring suffering now, will find the way leads to life of the ages with
Christ himself.
The last two verses of this Gospel tell us of Christ’s blessed
promise:Matt. 28:19-20 “Go
therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20
“teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo,
I am with you always, even to the end of the age.” Amen.
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